Friday, October 4, 2013

Alternative Medicine 2—Words of Wisdom and Caution


“As I recall, Curmudge, you had an unfortunate brush with alternative medicine 20 years ago.”

“I had almost forgotten, Julie.  I had tendonitis in my arm, and a colleague gave me some capsules containing the Chinese herb, ma huang (ephedra).  Assuming that a billion Chinese can’t be wrong (they were), I took a couple.  My head felt like it was going to blow off; my blood pressure must have gone through the roof.  The effects soon subsided, but not before I trashed the rest of the capsules.  I have since learned that although ephedra is presumably banned in the U.S. due to serious side effects, it is still available for weight loss under appetizing names like ‘Green Stinger’ and ‘Yellow Bullet.’ “

“And more recently, Old Guy, you saw an article on page 1 of the 7/25/13 issue of USA Today telling about the dangers to bodybuilders of questionable supplements…stuff with names like ‘Craze’ and ‘Superdrol’ “

“Believe it or not, Julie, the vendor set up his business from his jail cell.” 

“Now that we have our readers’ attention, Curmudge, what resources are available to guide consumers away from supplements that might be ineffective or dangerous and assist them in finding alternative medicines of potential value?”

“There are a number of databases that are quite comprehensive.  Listed below are some with hyperlinks:

Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database (Professional Version [by subscription]) http://naturaldatabase.therapeuticresearch.com/home.aspx?s=ND&cs=&referer=none&logout=1&logoutcomplete=1

Kaiser Permanente Consumer Information  and Education (Same database as above in which searches are free.)

Kaiser Permanente Database (vitamins, herb, and supplements)

Office of Dietary Supplements  (Nat’l. Institute of Health.  Making Decisions.)

Dietary Supplements: What you need to know to stay safe and avoid fraud.  (From Human Performance Resource Center,  Department of Defense)

Kaiser Permanente  Which websites are reliable?

National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM): Herbs at a Glance. How Safe Is This Product or Practice?  These are lists of items that can be searched.”

“You know, Old Guy, there are also extensive lists of questionable associations, institutes, and presumed educational and research organizations in Quackwatch.  The name of the site speaks for itself.  Quackwatch also has a list of doctors that they call Promoters of Questionable Methods or Advice.  Another Quackwatch database is A Message to Cancer Patients Seeking Alternative Treatments.  Of special interest are the treatments and information sources that are absent from their nonrecommended lists.”

“Julie, I wish that I were confident that Quackwatch is accurate and up to date.  A few people and organizations appear to be listed because they were on the wrong side of conventional wisdom.  Examples include Dr. Russell Blaylock, Dr. Mehmet Oz (TV), Suzanne Somers (actress), and NCCAM (database above).  Sometimes I wonder who is watching Quackwatch.”
 
“In any case, Curmudge, after looking at these databases I can see why you are impressed.  If one searches on a substance, the database answers questions like: ‘What is it?’ ‘Is it effective?’ ‘How does it work?’ ‘Are there safety concerns?’ ‘Are there any interactions with herbs and supplements?’ ‘What other names is the product known by?’ “

“Also, Julie, the report from the Department of Defense lists some alerts on product labels.  There are notes of what should be there as well as statements to look out for such as claiming to cure a wide range of diseases.  I was interested in their list of problematic ingredients that included my nemesis, ephedra.”

“Common advice also is, ‘Talk with your health care provider.’ “

“That’s great advice, Julie, but after studying these documents you might know more about the product of interest than the doc does.  To make the conversation more productive, you might give him or her the appropriate documents ahead of time.  Incidentally, this problem has not gone unnoticed by physicians.”

“If we end our Alternative Medicine series right here, Curmudge, we will be leaving our readers pretty much up to their own devices.  You have read quite a bit about alternative medicine.  Despite your total lack of formal qualifications, is there more information on this topic that we can share?”

“I believe the info presented in this posting is a pretty big gulp for our readers, so let’s ring the chapel bell to end the lecture.  But next week we’ll share our further perceptions on Alternative Medicine.”

Kaizen Curmudgeon

Link to posting from blog archives: Patient Safety—Medications 2 1/14/09

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